Smartphone Tour Highlights Historic River Walk
- Unveiling
of Historic Hugman
River Walk Tour-
Using
state-of-the-art technology that makes history accessible, Downtown Alliance and the City of San
Antonio have developed the Hugman River Walk Tour – the only free interactive self-guided tour
of the San Antonio
River Walk. With
a smart phone or pad device, visitors access the tour by scanning a quick
response (QR) code to navigate along the internationally-recognized
tourist attraction. The tour’s QR codes
are found on the River Walk’s wayfinding and interpretive signs.
Bronze
plaques in the form of Hugman’s original architect’s seal, designed and installed
by Beaty Palmer Architects, identify original Hugman-designed features along
the River Walk. The
tour application features historic photos and history provided by Lewis F.
Fisher, author of the “River Walk: The Epic Story of San Antonio’s River.” The website and GPS-enabled mobile
application were developed by San Antonio-based digital marketing firm BIBISI (www.bibisicorp.com) and are available, at no charge,
at www.hugmantour.com or can be downloaded, as an audio
podcast tour, at iTunes.
How To Access the Historic Hugman
River Walk Tour
To access the tour on a smart phone
or pad device, users must download a QR reader application to scan QR codes on
signs at along the River Walk between the south flood gate, near South St.
Mary’s and Villita Street, and an original Hugman dam on the north at 4th
Street. Navigating the nearly two-mile
horse-shoe bend developed according to Robert Hugman’s 1929 design drawings,
the application guides users to 12 points-of-interest, marked by the bronze
Hugman seal. Between the 12 stops on the
tour, smaller bronze plaques mark additional architectural elements that are
original to Hugman’s design.
Background
An
ancient water source called Yanaguana - or “refreshing waters” - by the area
Indians, the San Antonio
River’s frequent floods
became an issue for the developing city after the turn of the 20th
century. An original flood control plan
in the 1920s proposed the paving of large stretches of the river through
downtown.
While
the need for flood control was significant, concerned officials and citizens –
led by the San Antonio
Conservation Society —championed a plan to preserve and maintain the river’s
natural environment. In 1929, a young
architect named Robert H.H. Hugman began a visionary plan for the development
of the riverfront in the downtown bend.
Called “Shops of Aragon and Romula,” Hugman’s plan not only provided for
beautification of the river, but also proposed commercial development at the
river level. The concept of shops and
restaurants along the scenic river met with skepticism, delaying the progress
of Hugman’s vision.
In
1939, formal development of the River Walk commenced utilizing Works Progress
Administration (WPA) funding. Officially overseeing the River
Beautification Project, Robert Hugman and WPA engineer Edwin P. Arneson
completed drawings for the River Walk design based largely on Hugman’s earlier
plans. Flood gates were established at
the north and south ends of the river’s “horseshoe bend” providing flood
protection for potential commercial development. Hugman served as supervisor of the River Walk
project for a year before he was dismissed.
At the time, his designs for stone paving, bridges, stairways and the
Arneson Theater were considered too great a deviation from the bend’s natural
form and character.
Much
of Hugman’s vision for the River Walk was realized in the work that was
completed by 1941. That year, the River
Walk officially opened with nearly 50,000 people attending the dedication
ceremony. The completed River Walk
featured 17,000 feet of new sidewalks, 31 stairways, 3 dams, 4,000 shrubs and
plants and numerous custom-designed benches and other amenities. With the development of HemisFair in 1968, the
River Walk received renewed interest and attention as it was expanded and
transformed into the modern, bustling River Walk that we see today. In 1970s, Robert H.H. Hugman was officially
recognized for his contribution to the development of the historic River
Walk.
For
more information or to access the full tour, visit
www.HugmanTour.com
or call the City’s Downtown Operations Department at (210) 207-3677.